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Site Description
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Generally, the Kluet Block in Gunung Leuser National Park consists of 6 vegetative communities, namely maritime (beach) forest, secondary/mixed forest, freshwater swamp forest, peat swamp forest, hill (lowland montane) forest and lake vegetation. The area includes the triangular Bangko Lake (2,500 m long, 1,000 m wide). Rusila et al (1992) estimated the area of the lake is 200 ha. The area is known for its aesthetic appeal.
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Site Location |
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Kluet is situated in the north west of Sumatra. Indra Damais is approximately 12 km south south east of Kluet, near the provincial road. |
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Special Memmo |
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| | List of Birds (395 species) | |
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| Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
| Abroscopus superciliaris | | | | Accipiter trivirgatus | | App II | | Accipiter virgatus | | App II | | Aceros corrugatus | Vulnerable | | | Acridotheres javanicus | | | | Acridotheres tristis | | | | Actenoides concretus | | | | Aegithina tiphia | | | | Aegithina viridissima | | | | Aerodramus fuciphagus | | | | Aethopyga siparaja | | | | Aethopyga temminckii | | | | Alcedo atthis | | | | Alcedo euryzona | Vulnerable | | | Alcedo meninting | | | | Alcippe brunneicauda | | | | Alophoixus bres | | | | Alophoixus phaeocephalus | | | | Amaurornis phoenicurus | | | | Anorrhinus galeritus | | | | Anthracoceros coronatus | | App II | | Anthracoceros malayanus | Lower Risk | App II | | Anthreptes malacensis | | | | Anthreptes rhodolaema | | | | Anthreptes simplex | | | | Anthreptes singalensis | | | | Aplonis panayensis | | | | Apus affinis | | | | Arachnothera affinis | | | | Arachnothera chrysogenys | | | | Arachnothera crassirostris | | | | Arachnothera flavigaster | | | | Arachnothera longirostra | | | | Arachnothera robusta | | | | Arborophila charltonii | Vulnerable | | | Arborophila orientalis | Vulnerable | App. III | | Arborophila rubrirostris | | | | Ardea purpurea | | | | Argusianus argus | | App II | | Artamus leucorynchus | | | | Batrachostomus cornutus | | | | Batrachostomus poliolophus | Deficient Data | | | Blythipicus rubiginosus | | | | Brachypteryx leucophrys | | | | Brachypteryx montana | | | | Bubo sumatranus | | App II | | Bubulcus ibis | | | | Buceros bicornis | | App I | | Buceros rhinoceros | | App II | | Buceros vigil | Insufficiently Know | App I | | Butorides striatus | | | | Cacomantis merulinus | | | | Cacomantis sepulcralis | | | | Cairina scutulata | Endengered | App I | | Caloperdix oculea | | | | Calyptomena viridis | | | | Caprimulgus affinis | | | | Caprimulgus concretus | Vulnerable | | | Caprimulgus macrurus | | | | Caprimulgus pulchellus | Deficient Data | | | Celeus brachyurus | | | | Centropus bengalensis | | | | Cettia vulcania | | | | Ceyx erithacus | | | | Chalcophaps indica | | | | Chloropsis aurifrons | | | | Chloropsis cochinchinensis | | | | Chloropsis cyanopogon | | | | Chloropsis sonnerati | | | | Chloropsis venusta | Lower Risk | | | Chrysococcyx minutillus | | | | Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus | | | | Chrysocolaptes lucidus | | | | Cinclidium diana | | | | Cissa chinensis | | | | Cisticola juncidis | | | | Clamator coromandus | | | | Cochoa beccarii | Vulnerable | | | Collocalia esculenta | | | | Collocalia fuciphaga | | | | Collocalia linchi | | | | Columba argentina | Vulnerable | | | Copsychus malabaricus | | | | Copsychus saularis | | | | Coracina fimbriata | | | | Coracina larvata | | | | Coracina striata | | | | Corvus enca | | | | Corydon sumatranus | | | | Coturnix chinensis | | | | Cuculus fugax | | | | Cuculus micropterus | | | | Cuculus saturatus | | | | Cuculus sparverioides | | | | Cuculus vagans | | | | Culicicapa ceylonensis | | | | Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos | | | | Cyornis concretus 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| | Eurylaimus javanicus | | | | Eurylaimus ochromalus | | | | Eurystomus orientalis | | | | Falco peregrinus | | App I | | Ficedula dumetoria | | | | Ficedula hyperythra | | | | Ficedula mugimaki | | | | Ficedula solitaris | | | | Ficedula westermanni | | | | Ficedula zanthopygia | | | | Gallinula chloropus | | | | Gallirallus striatus | | | | Gallus gallus | | | | Garrulax leucolophus | | | | Garrulax lugubris | | | | Garrulax mitratus | | | | Garrulax palliatus | | | | Geopelia striata | | | | Gerygone sulphurea | | | | Glaucidium brodiei | | App II | | Gorsachius melanolophus | | | | Gracula religiosa | | | | Halcyon chloris | | | | Halcyon coromanda | | | | Halcyon pileata | | | | Halcyon smyrnensis | | | | Haliaeetus leucogaster | | App II | | Harpactes diardii | | | | Harpactes duvaucelii | | | | Harpactes erythrocephalus | | | | Harpactes kasumba | | | | Harpactes oreskios | | | | Harpactes orrhophaeus | | | | Harpactes reinwardtii | | | | Heliopais personata | Vulnerable | | | Hemicircus concretus | | | | Hemiprocne comata | | | | Hemiprocne longipennis | | | | Hemipus hirundinaceus | | | | Hemipus picatus | | | | Heterophasia picaoides | | | | Hieraaetus kienerii | | App II | | Hirundapus cochinchinensis | | | | Hirundapus giganteus | | | | Hirundo rustica | | | | Hirundo tahitica | | | | Hydrochous gigas | Lower Risk | | | Hypogramma hypogrammicum | | | | Hypothymis azurea | | | | Hypsipetes virescens | | | | Ichthyophaga humilis | Lower Risk | App II | | Ictinaetus malayensis | | App II | | Indicator archipelagicus | Lower Risk | | | Iole olivacea | | | | Irena puella | | | | Ixobrychus cinnamomeus | | | | Ketupa ketupu | | App II | | Lacedo pulchella | | | | Lalage nigra | | | | Lanius cristatus | | | | Lanius schach | | | | Lanius tigrinus | | | | Leiothrix argentauris | | | | Locustella certhiola | | | | Locustella lanceolata | | | | Lonchura leucogastroides | | | | Lonchura maja | | | | Lonchura punctulata | | | | Lonchura striata | | | | Lophura hoogerwerfi | Vulnerable | | | Lophura ignita | Vulnerable | | | Loriculus galgulus | | App II | | Macheiramphus alcinus | | App II | | Macronous gularis | | | | Macronous ptilosus | | | | Macropygia ruficeps | | | | Macropygia unchall | | | | Malacocincla abbotti | | | | Malacocincla malaccensis | | | | Malacocincla sepiaria | | | | Malacopteron affine | | | | Malacopteron cinereum | | | | Malacopteron magnirostre | | | | Malacopteron magnum | | | | Megalaima australis | | | | Megalaima chrysopogon | | | | Megalaima haemacephala | | | | Megalaima henricii | | | | Megalaima mystacophanos | | | | Megalaima oorti | | | | Megalaima rafflesii | Lower Risk | | | Meiglyptes tristis | | | | Meiglyptes tukki | | | | Melanoperdix nigra | Lower Risk | | | Merops leschenaulti | | | | Merops philippinus | | | | Merops viridis | | | | Microhierax fringillarius | | App II | | Monticola solitarius | | | | Motacilla cinerea | | | | Motacilla flava | | | | Muscicapa dauurica | | | | Muscicapa ferruginea | | | | Muscicapa sibirica | | | | Muscicapella hodgsoni | | | | Myiophoneus caeruleus | | | | Myiophonus glaucinus | | | | Myiophonus melanurus | | | | Myophonus caeruleus | | | | Myophonus glaucinus | | | | Myophonus melanurus | | | | Napothera epilepidota | | | | Napothera rufipectus | | | | Nectarinia calcostetha | | | | Nectarinia jugularis | | | | Nectarinia sperata | | | | Niltava grandis | | | | Niltava sumatrana | | | | Ninox scutulata | | App II | | Nycticorax nycticorax | | | | Nyctyornis amictus | | | | Oriolus chinensis | | | | Oriolus cruentus | | | | Oriolus xanthonotus | | | | Orthotomus atrogularis | | | | Orthotomus cuculatus | | | | Orthotomus ruficeps | | | | Orthotomus sericeus | | | | Otus brookii | | App II | | Otus lempiji | | App II | | Otus rufescens | | App II | | Otus sagittatus | Vulnerable | App II | | Otus spilocephalus | | App II | | Otus sunia | | App II | | Pachycephala grisola | | | | Pandion haliaetus | | App II | | Parus major | | | | Passer montanus | | | | Pelargopsis capensis | | | | Pellorneum capistratum | | | | Pericrocotus divaricatus | | | | Pericrocotus flammeus | | | | Pericrocotus igneus | | | | Pericrocotus miniatus | | | | Pericrocotus solaris | | | | Pernis ptilorhynchus | | App II | | Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus | | | | Phaenicophaeus curvirostris | | | | Phaenicophaeus diardi | | | | Phaenicophaeus javanicus | | | | Phaenicophaeus sumatranus | | | | Phaenicophaeus tristis | | | | Philentoma pyrhopterum | | | | Philentoma velatum | | | | Phodilus badius | | App II | | Phylloscopus borealis | | | | Phylloscopus coronatus | | | | Phylloscopus trivirgatus | | | | Picumnus innominatus | | | | Picus canus | | | | Picus chlorolophus | | | | Picus flavinucha | | | | Picus mentalis | | | | Picus miniaceus | | | | Picus puniceus | | | | Pitta caerulea | Lower Risk | | | Pitta granatina | | | | Pitta guajana | | App II | | Pitta moluccensis | | | | Pitta schneideri | Vulnerable | | | Pitta sordida | | | | Pitta venusta | | | | Platylophus galericulatus | | | | Platysmurus leucopterus | Lower Risk | | | Ploceus philippinus | | | | Pnoepyga pusilla | | | | Polyplectron chalcurum | Lower Risk | | | Pomatorhinus montanus | | | | Porzana cinerea | | | | Porzana pusilla | | | | Prinia atrogularis | | | | Prinia familiaris | | | | Prinia flaviventris | | | | Prionochilus maculatus | | | | Prionochilus percussus | | | | Prionochilus thoracicus | | | | Psarisomus dalhousiae | | | | Psilopogon pyrolophus | | | | Psittacula longicauda | | App II | | Psittinus cyanurus | Lower Risk | App II | | Pteruthius flaviscapis | | | | Ptilinopus jambu | | | | Pycnonotus atriceps | | | | Pycnonotus bimaculatus | | | | Pycnonotus brunneus | | | | Pycnonotus erythropthalmos | | | | Pycnonotus eutilotus | | | | Pycnonotus goiavier | | | | Pycnonotus leucogrammicus | | | | Pycnonotus melanicterus | | | | Pycnonotus melanoleucos | | | | Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii | Deficient Data | | | Pycnonotus plumosus | | | | Pycnonotus simplex | | | | Pycnonotus squamatus | | | | Pycnonotus zeylanicus | Vulnerable | | | Reinwardtipicus validus | | | | Rhaphidura leucopygialis | | | | Rhinomyias olivacea | | | | Rhinomyias umbratilis | | | | Rhipidura javanica | | | | Rhipidura perlata | | | | Rhizothera longirostris | | | | Rimator malacoptilus | Lower Risk | | | Rollulus rouloul | | | | Rostratula benghalensis | | | | Sasia abnormis | | | | Scolopax saturata | | | | Seicercus grammiceps | | | | Seicercus montis | | | | Serinus estherae | | | | Sitta azurea | | | | Sitta frontalis | | | | Spilornis cheela | | App II | | Spizaetus alboniger | | App II | | Spizaetus cirrhatus | | App II | | Spizaetus nanus | Vulnerable | App II | | Stachyris chrysaea | | | | Stachyris erythroptera | | | | Stachyris leucotis | | | | Stachyris nigriceps | | | | Stachyris nigricollis | | | | Stachyris rufifrons | | | | Stachyris striolata | | | | Streptopelia chinensis | | | | Strix leptogrammica | | App II | | Sturnus sturninus | | | | Surniculus lugubris | | | | Tephrodornis gularis | | | | Terpsiphone atrocaudata | Lower Risk | | | Terpsiphone paradisi | | | | Treron capellei | Lower Risk | | | Treron curvirostra | | | | Treron fulvicollis | Lower Risk | | | Treron olax | | | | Treron oxyura | Lower Risk | | | Treron sphenura | | | | Treron vernans | | | | Trichastoma bicolor | Lower Risk | | | Tricolestes criniger | | | | Tringa hypoleucos | | | | Turdus poliocephalus | | | | Turnix suscitator | | | | Tyto alba | | App II | | Yuhina zantholeuca | | | | Zoothera andromedae | | | | Zoothera dauma | | | | Zoothera sibirica | | | | Zosterops atricapillus | | | | Zosterops montanus | | | | Zosterops palpebrosus | | |
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| | List of Mamal (125 species) | |
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| Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
| Aeromys tephromelas | | | | Aonyx cinerea | Lower Risk | App II | | Arctictis binturong | | | | Arctogalidia trivirgata | Endengered | | | Arctonyx collaris | | | | Bandicota bengalensis | | | | Callosciurus nigrovittatus | | | | Callosciurus notatus | | | | Callosciurus prevostii | | | | Capricornis sumatraensis | Vulnerable | App I | | Cervus unicolor | | | | Chaerephon johorensis | Lower Risk | | | Cheiromeles torquatus | Lower Risk | | | Chironax melanocephalus | | | | Crocidura paradoxura | Endengered | | | Cuon alpinus | Vulnerable | App II | | Cynocephalus variegatus | | | | Cynogale benettii | Endengered | App II | | Cynopterus brachyotis | Lower Risk | | | Cynopterus horsfieldii | | | | Cynopterus sphinx | | | | Cynopterus titthaecheilus | | | | Dicerorhinus sumatrensis | Critically Endengered | App I | | Echinosorex gymnurus | | | | Elephas maximus | Endengered | App I | | Emballonura monticola | | | | Eonycteris spelaea | | | | Felis bengalensis | | App I | | Felis marmorata | Deficient Data | App I | | Felis planiceps | Vulnerable | App I | | Felis temminckii | Lower Risk | App I | | Helarctos malayanus | Deficient Data | App I | | Hemigalus derbyanus | | App II | | Herpestes brachyurus | | | | Herpestes javanicus | | App III | | Hipposideros cervinus | | | | Hipposideros diadema | | | | Hipposideros larvatus | | | | Hipposideros sabanus | | | | Hylobates lar | Lower Risk | App I | | Hylomys suillus | Critically Endengered | | | Hylopetes spadiceus | | | | Hylopetes winstoni | Critically Endengered | | | Hystrix brachyura | Vulnerable | | | Hystrix sumatrae | | | | Kerivoula hardwickii | | | | Kerivoula pellucida | | | | Kerivoula picta | | | | Lariscus niobe | Lower Risk | | | Leopoldamys edwardsi | | | | Lutra lutra | | App I | | Lutrogale perspicillata | Vulnerable | App II | | Macaca fascicularis | Lower Risk | App II | | Macaca nemestrina | Vulnerable | App II | | Macroglossus sobrinus | | | | Manis javanica | Lower Risk | App II | | Martes flavigula | Endengered | App III | | Maxomys hylomyoides | Lower Risk | | | Maxomys rajah | | | | Maxomys whiteheadi | | | | Megaderma spasma | | | | Miniopterus pusillus | | | | Mops mops | | | | Mormopterus doriae | Vulnerable | | | Muntiacus muntjak | | | | Mustela nudipes | | | | Myotis muricola | | | | Neofelis nebulosa | Vulnerable | App I | | Nesolagus netscheri | Critically Endengered | | | Niviventer bukit | | | | Niviventer rapit | | | | Nycticebus coucang | Vulnerable | App II | | Paguma larvata | | | | Panthera tigris | Endengered | App I | | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus | Vulnerable | | | Petaurista elegans | | | | Petaurista petaurista | | | | Petinomys genibarbis | | | | Petinomys hageni | | | | Petinomys setosus | | | | Phoniscus atrox | | | | Pipistrellus javanicus | | | | Pipistrellus macrotis | Lower Risk | | | Pipistrellus stenopterus | | | | Pongo pygmaeus | Vulnerable | App I | | Presbytis thomasi | Lower Risk | App II | | Prionodon linsang | | App II | | Pteropus vampyrus | | App II | | Ptilocercus lowii | | App II | | Rattus argentiventer | | | | Rattus exulans | | | | Rattus hoogerwerfi | Vulnerable | | | Rattus rattus | | | | Rattus tiomanicus | | | | Ratufa affinis | | App II | | Ratufa bicolor | | App II | | Rhinolophus acuminatus | | | | Rhinolophus affinis | | | | Rhinolophus arcuatus | | | | Rhinolophus lepidus | | | | Rhinolophus luctus | | | | Rhinolophus macrotis | | | | Rhinolophus stheno | | | | Rhinosciurus laticaudatus | | | | Rhizomys sumatrensis | | | | Sundamys infraluteus | | | | Sundamys muelleri | | | | Sundasciurus hippurus | | | | Sundasciurus lowii | | | | Sundasciurus tenuis | | | | Sus scrofa | | | | Symphalangus syndactylus | Lower Risk | App I | | Taphozous saccolaimus | | | | Trachypithecus cristatus | Lower Risk | App II | | Tragulus javanicus | | | | Tragulus napu | | | | Trichys fasciculata | | | | Tupaia glis | | App II | | Tupaia javanica | | App II | | Tupaia minor | | App II | | Tupaia tana | | App II | | Tylonycteris pachypus | | | | Tylonycteris robustula | | | | Viverra tangalunga | | | | Viverricula indica | | |
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| | List of Fish (4 species) | |
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| Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
| Botia macracanthus | | | | Channa striata | | | | Hampala macrolepidota | | | | Osteochilus waandersii | | |
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| | List of Crustaseans (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| | List of Mollusk (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| | List of Fish (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| | List of Reptile (55 species) | |
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| Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
| Ahaetulla prasina | | | | Amyda cartilaginea | | | | Aphaniotis acutirostris | | | | Bronchocela cristatella | | | | Bronchocela hayeki | | | | Calamaria lumbricoidea | | | | Calotes jubatus | | | | Chrysopelea paradisi | | | | Cosymbotus platyurus | | | | Crocodylus porosus | Vulnerable | App II | | Cuora amboinensis | | | | Cyclemys dentata | Lower Risk | | | Cyrtodactylus lateralis | | | | Cyrtodactylus marmoratus | | | | Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus | | | | Dendragama boulengeri | | | | Dendrelaphis pictus | | | | Dendrelaphis striatus | | | | Dermochelys coriacea | Critically Endengered | App I | | Dogania subplana | Inderteminante | | | Draco fimbriatus | | | | Draco melanopogon | | | | Draco volans | | | | Elaphe flavolineata | | | | Eretmochelys imbricata | Critically Endengered | App I | | Gonyocephalus beyschlagi | | | | Gonyocephalus chamaeleontinus | | | | Gonyocephalus grandis | | | | Gonyocephalus liogaster | | | | Gonyosoma oxycephalum | | | | Heosemys spinosa | | | | Larutia sumatrensis | | | | Liopeltis tricolor | | | | Mabuia multifasciata | | | | Mabuya multifasciata | | | | Manouria emys | Vulnerable | App II | | Maticora intestinalis | | | | Naja naja | | App II | | Notochelys platynota | Vulnerable | | | Oligodon purpurascens | | | | Ophiophagus hannah | | App II | | Psammodynastes pictus | | | | Ptychozoon kuhli | | | | Python sp. | | | | Sphenomorphus anomalopus | | | | Sphenomorphus cyanolaemus | | | | Tomistoma schlegelii | Deficient Data | App I | | Trimeresurus albolabris | | | | Trimeresurus puniceus | | | | Trionyx sp. | | | | Varanus dumerili | | App II | | Varanus salvator | | App II | | Varanus sp. | | | | Xenelaphis hexagonotus | | | | Zaocys fusca | | |
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| | List of Vegetation (72 species) | |
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| Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
| Agathis alba | | | | Aglaia sp. | | | | Alangium javanicum | | | | Aquilaria microcarpa | | | | Ardisia sp. | | | | Arenga pinnata | | | | Aromadendron elegans | | | | Artocarpus heterophyllus | | | | Bamboosa sp. | | | | Barringtonia asiatica | | | | Berrya cordifolia | | | | Bischofia javanica | | | | Calamus sp. | | | | Calophyllum inophyllum | | | | Carex sp. | | | | Casuarina equisetifolia | | | | Coelostegia borneensis | | | | Colocasia esculenta | | | | Cryptocarya palawensis | | | | Cyrtostachys lakka | | | | Daemonorops sp. | | | | Dryobalanops aromatica | | | | Durio sp. | | | | Durio zibethinus | | | | Dyera costulata | | | | Eugenia aromaticum | | | | Eugenia sp. | | | | Eupatorium riparium | | | | Evodea sambucina | | | | Ficus sp. | | | | Gluta renghas | | | | Hanguana malayana | | | | Hibiscus tiliaceus | | | | Hopea sp. | | | | Kickcia sp. | | | | Koompassia excelsa | | | | Lansium domesticum | | | | Lantana camara | | | | Laportea ardens | | | | Litsea sp. | | | | Macaranga hypoleuca | | | | Macaranga rhizinoides | | | | Macaranga sp. | | | | Mangifera foetida | | | | Mangifera indica | | | | Melastoma malabathricum | | | | Metroxylon sagu | | | | Microtropis sumatrana | | | | Neesia altissima | | | | Nelumbium sp. | | | | Nepenthes sp. | | | | Nephelium lappaceum | | | | Nephelium mutabile | | | | Nypa fruticans | | | | Nyssa javanica | | | | Oncosperma tigillarium | | | | Palaquium hexandrum | | | | Pandanus tectorius | | | | Parkia speciosa | | | | Payena acuminata | | | | Polygonum sp. | | | | Pometia pinnata | | | | Pterospermum javanicum | | | | Shorea sp. | | | | Sonneratia alba | | | | Strombosia javanica | | | | Talauma rubra | | | | Taraktogenos gracilis | | | | Terminalia catappa | | | | Ulmus sp. | | | | Vitex pubescens | | | | Zalacca edulis | | |
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